Muscle pump activator devices in the treatment of chronic ulcers and wounds (literature review)
https://doi.org/10.25199/2408-9613-2026-13-2-24-34
Abstract
The problem of healing chronic ulcers and wounds is far from its final solution, many patients continue to live with them even after all standard treatment options have been exhausted.
Objective. The aim of this review is to summarize the published evidence on the effectiveness of muscle pump activator devices in the management of chronic ulcers and wounds, reflecting the clinical use of such devices.
Material and methods. A literature search was conducted in PubMed, Google Scholar, and e-Library for the period from 2010 to 2025. Seventeen full-text publications of any design were included for the review that assessed the effect of pump activator devices on blood flow and microcirculation or on wound healing in patients with chronic wounds and ulcers. Seven studies used a comparison with a control group, which received standard therapy for wound healing, the intervention group differed from the control group by the addition of pump activator devices physiotherapy. The total number of participants in the intervention/control group was 163/152 pers., the total number of patients from observational studies was 164.
Research results. Difficult-to-heal wounds of all etiologies showed a higher healing rate, reduced dressings, improved patient quality of life, pain and swelling control under the influence of pump activator devices than in cases of treatment with standard therapy alone. Given the lack of work on this topic in e-Library, the author finds it useful to draw the attention of the audience to pump activator devices as an additional option for healing chronic wounds of all etiologies.
Conclusion. The effectiveness of using muscle pump activators as an additional therapy to improve the function of the calf muscle pump in patients with chronic ulcers and wounds who cannot tolerate optimal compression therapy has been proven. However, further large-scale randomized clinical trials on the use of muscle pump activator devices are needed to confirm these benefits.
About the Author
V. G. Mikhaylov
Clinical hospital № 1 of Sverdlovsk region
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Vladimir G. Mikhaylov – Head of Department
185 Volgogradskaya str., Ekaterinburg, 620102
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Review
For citations:
Mikhaylov V.G. Muscle pump activator devices in the treatment of chronic ulcers and wounds (literature review). Wounds and wound infections. The prof. B.M. Kostyuchenok journal. 2026;13(2):24-34. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.25199/2408-9613-2026-13-2-24-34
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